Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social Learning Theory and Its Application to Aggression...

Social learning theory proposes that social learning occurs when the individual views a modeled behavior that they value, observes an act if the model has a role model or admired status, and when a person imitates a learned behavior (Bandura, Ribes-Inesta, 1976). The basic foundations of the theory are applied to education policies, understanding psychological disorders, training courses, behavioral modeling, in the media and has a plethora of further applications in today’s society. Another application of the theory is for criminals, violence and aggression. Whether referring to violence in the media, domestic violence, community violence, bullying and others, aggression and violent behaviors can by dissected and expounded using social†¦show more content†¦This experiment was very controversial as Bandura sought to prove that aggression was learned through imitation of others. Children between the ages of three and six were brought in to a room with an adult in one corner and the child in the other. The child’s side contained fun activities while the adult’s side contained a toy set, a mallet and a Bobo doll. The child was told that the toys in the adult corner were only for the adults. In three different groups, children were either subjected to an aggressive adult that would punch and kick the Bobo doll, a non-aggressive adult that would play with the small toys and ignored the Bobo doll and another group where no adult was present. After the ten minute session the child was brought into another room with many toys and after only two minutes, the child is told that they are no longer allowed to play with those toys. The frustrated children were then brought back into the first room, where the experiment sought to measure the physical and verbal aggression, the amount of times the mallet was used as other forms of aggression and other forms of aggression that did not show imitation of the original adult. The experiment found th at children exposed to the aggressive adult were more likely to act more aggressively than the others. The study also found that boys were much more likely to be aggressive and that imitation increased when the model was of the same sex (Bandura, Ross, Ross, 1961).Show MoreRelatedAn Explanation Of An Instinct Theory1547 Words   |  7 PagesAggression is defined as the intention to cause physical or psychological harm to oneself, an object, or another, in a form that is not socially sanctioned. Aggression can be further subdivided into types of aggression, for example Predatory Aggression- hunting-, Social Aggression- stalking-, and Defensive Aggression- defence of personal practice. Over time it has been established that there are two umbrella classifications in terms of theories of aggression; Instinct Theories, and Bio-Social TheoriesRead More Social Psychological Theories of Aggression Essay1118 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Psychological Theories of Aggression Social learning theorists propose that behaviour, such as aggression is learnt through observation, imitation and behaviour shaping. This behaviour is learnt automatically through observation of male and female role models, for example parents, peers and media characters. Whether or not this behaviour is imitated depends on the type of reinforcement that the role model receives. Vicarious reinforcement involves the outcomeRead MoreThe Social Learning Environment And Counseling Essay1452 Words   |  6 PagesThe Social Learning Environment and Counseling Learning is a general term, describing numerous processes involved in acquiring information (or knowledge), and skills gain through experience(s) with the environment or the self. Researchers have long placed emphasis on environmental factors, such as societal norms on shaping behavior. As an individual interacts with the environment, patterns of behaviors emerge as a consequence. Therefore the environment of an individual for example can be thoughtRead MoreHow do Differential Association Theories best Demonstrate that Criminal Behaviour is a ‘Learned Behaviour’1007 Words   |  5 PagesDifferential association theory was Sutherland’s major sociological contribution to criminology, similar in importance to strain theory and social control theory. These theories all explain deviance in terms of the individual’s social relationship. Sutherland’s theory make tracks from the pathological perspective and biological perspective by features the cause of cr ime to the social context of individuals. â€Å"He rejected biological determinism and the extreme individualism of psychiatry, as well asRead MoreSocial Learning Theory and Aggression2811 Words   |  12 PagesSocial Learning Theory and Its Application to Aggression Social learning theory proposes that social learning occurs when the individual views a modeled behavior that they value, observes an act if the model has a role model or admired status, and when a person imitates a learned behavior (Bandura, amp; Ribes-Inesta, 1976). The basic foundations of the theory are applied to education policies, understanding psychological disorders, training courses, behavioral modeling, in the media and has a plethoraRead MoreSocial Learning Theory Essay1057 Words   |  5 PagesAlbert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory describes the process through which people acquire new info, forms of behavior, or attitudes from others firsthand or vicariously. The likelihood of a behavior presenting itself will rely on the amount of reinforcement it receives and the value that the individual associates to it. While some behavior may be rewarded, others may produce unfavorable responses. An individual will learn from the consequences of these actions and when a s imilar situation arisesRead MoreRape And Social Development Programs1519 Words   |  7 Pagesthe motive of the act. Merton and Durkeim’s Strain Theory gives some bases in the explanation of this, as pertaining the strain involved in achieving these ideologies (goals). Some initiatives by social programs prevent rape crimes by educating men about the false masculinity portrayed to them and to fight the culture surrounding it. Strain theory, as well as social learning theory, give some explanation to why date rapes are committed and social development programs may be a preventative. SpecificallyRead MoreGender Differences Within Social Development1747 Words   |  7 Pagesgender differences through social development. Depending on a child’s gender, things such as gender identity and social acceptance have a great impact in their development. The first thing parents learned about their children before birth is the sex of the baby. This highlights the importance of s ex and gender. Sex differences have long been a very important topic in psychology and in understanding why gender differences affect social development. Social learning theory helps to explain genderRead MoreAnalysis Of Dollard And Miller s Theory1079 Words   |  5 PagesMiller as a psychologist. They published Social Learning and Imitation and Personality and Psychotherapy through which they introduced their theories regarding personality. Personality and Psychotherapy, in particular, had a significant influence on psychotherapy (RolnickRickles, 2010). Their attempt to integrate both psychoanalytic and behavioral concepts was groundbreaking. Introduction ToThe Theory The most important concept in Dollard and Miller’s theory are habits. They believed that habitsRead MoreThe Social Theory Of Crime Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of theories that try explaining why crime continues to occur in everyday society. Although, only one theory in particular throughout my research stood out. This theory is the purpose of this research paper and that theory is the Social Process Theory, also known as the Social learning theory. This theory believes that criminality is a function of a person’s interactions with many organizations, intuitions, and processes in society. Theory The definition of the Social Process Theory is the ongoing

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.